As with any medication, Androgel may cause side effects. The frequency and severity of these effects vary from patient to patient. Here’s a detailed look at possible side effects:
Local reactions:
– Skin irritation at the application site
– Redness, itching, or burning
– dry skin
– Acne or pimples
Endocrine effects:
– Enlargement of the prostate
– increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels
– Gynecomastia (enlargement of the breasts in men)
– Changes in libido
Cardiovascular effects:
– Increased blood pressure
– Fluid retention and edema
– Increased risk of thrombosis
– Rarely, increased risk of cardiovascular disease
Metabolic disturbances:
– Changes in blood lipid profile (increase in “bad” cholesterol)
– Increased hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
– Impaired glucose tolerance
Psychological effects:
– Mood changes
– Increased irritability or aggressiveness
– Insomnia or difficulty sleeping
Reproductive System:
– Decreased production of endogenous testosterone
– Testicular atrophy
– Decreased fertility or infertility with long-term use
Liver and biliary tract:
– Increased liver enzymes
– Rarely, liver function abnormalities
Musculoskeletal system:
– Muscle pain or cramps
– Increased risk of fractures if therapy is stopped abruptly
Skin and hair:
– Increased body hair growth
– Male pattern baldness
– increased sweating
Allergic reactions:
– Skin rash
– Rarely, anaphylactic reactions
Urological effects:
– Increased urinary frequency
– Difficulty urinating (due to prostate enlargement)
Risk of testosterone transfer:
– Possible transfer of testosterone to partners or children through close skin contact
Oncologic risks:
– Theoretical risk of stimulating the growth of hormone-dependent tumors (e.g., prostate cancer)
It is important to note that not all patients experience side effects, and many can be managed by adjusting the dose or route of administration. If you experience any unusual symptoms or deterioration in your health, it is important to contact your doctor immediately. Regular monitoring and testing will help to detect and prevent serious side effects.
Warning: This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to substitute professional medical advice. For an individual assessment of the suitability of Androgel, please consult a specialist.
Disclaimer: In all cases where the information in this article contradicts the official instructions, the information in the official instructions will take precedence and be considered correct.